{"id":4189,"date":"2021-12-20T07:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-12-20T06:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/supermama.empressia.dev\/skad-wziely-sie-chusty\/"},"modified":"2025-04-22T16:36:25","modified_gmt":"2025-04-22T14:36:25","slug":"skad-wziely-sie-chusty","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/supermama.edu.pl\/skad-wziely-sie-chusty\/","title":{"rendered":"Sk\u0105d wzi\u0119\u0142y si\u0119 chusty?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Wydawa\u0107 by si\u0119 mog\u0142o, \u017ce noszenie dzieci w chustach to nowa moda, kt\u00f3ra dopiero co pojawia\u0142a si\u0119 w Europie. Mo\u017cna by r\u00f3wnie\u017c pomy\u015ble\u0107, \u017ce zaczerpn\u0119li\u015bmy pomys\u0142 noszenia dzieci przywi\u0105zanych do cia\u0142a rodzica gdzie\u015b z dalekich kraj\u00f3w. Ale czy na pewno?<\/h3>\n\n\n
\n
\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

My\u015bl\u0105c o tradycyjnym noszeniu w chu\u015bcie my\u015blimy pewnie o Meksykance z dzieckiem przywi\u0105zanym szalem Rebozo, albo o Peruwiance z male\u0144stwem na plecach, w chu\u015bcie z\u0142o\u017conej w tr\u00f3jk\u0105t, przewi\u0105zanej wok\u00f3\u0142 szyi. Komu\u015b mo\u017ce przypomni si\u0119 afryka\u0144ska mama z Khanga, albo liczne mamy z Azji, kt\u00f3re te\u017c maj\u0105 swoje nosid\u0142a, \u017ceby mie\u0107 dziecko zawsze przy sobie podczas wykonywania obowi\u0105zk\u00f3w.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mimo tego, \u017ce r\u00f3\u017cne formy chust s\u0105 w\u0142a\u015bciwie na ka\u017cdym kontynencie, w naszej \u015bwiadomo\u015bci jako spos\u00f3b na przemieszczanie dziecka kr\u00f3luje w\u00f3zek. Sk\u0105d to przekonanie, \u017ce w Europie s\u0105\u00a0dost\u0119pne od niedawna?<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

W\u00f3zki w Polsce i Europie <\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

W\u00f3zek dzieci\u0119cy jest wynalazkiem stosunkowo nowym. R\u00f3wnie\u017c dla mnie by\u0142o zaskoczeniem, gdy dowiedzia\u0142am si\u0119, \u017ce w\u00f3zki dzieci\u0119ce w Europie pojawi\u0142y si\u0119 dopiero w XIX. Pierwsze w\u00f3zki by\u0142y ci\u0119\u017ckie i trudne w manewrowaniu. Nie mia\u0142y udogodnie\u0144, kt\u00f3re znamy ze wsp\u00f3\u0142czesnych w\u00f3zk\u00f3w. K\u00f3\u0142ka by\u0142y ma\u0142e i nie by\u0142y skr\u0119tne, dziecko by\u0142o uk\u0142adane nisko przy ziemi. Wtedy nikt nawet nie my\u015bla\u0142, \u017ce w\u00f3zek mo\u017ce si\u0119 sk\u0142ada\u0107. Sk\u0142adane w\u00f3zki, tak zwane parasolki – to wynalazek z 1965 roku.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n


Jak zatem przemieszczano si\u0119 z dzie\u0107mi w dawnej Polsce? Odpowiedzi s\u0105 zasadzie dwie. Ma\u0142e niemowl\u0119ta zabierano ze sob\u0105 w wiklinowych ko\u0142yskach. Ko\u0142yski takie zawieszano na przyk\u0142ad na ga\u0142\u0119ziach drzew w sadzie, czy zabierano na pole, \u017ceby niemowl\u0119 mog\u0142o towarzyszy\u0107 mamie przy pracy. Drugim sposobem by\u0142o przywi\u0105zanie dziecka do cia\u0142a mamy lub starszego rodze\u0144stwa za pomoc\u0105 tkaniny. Brzmi znajomo? Chyba jednak nasz kontynent w tym temacie a\u017c tak nie r\u00f3\u017cni si\u0119 od reszty \u015bwiata. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kiedy wi\u0119c pojawi\u0142y si\u0119 chusty? <\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Je\u017celi kto\u015b uwa\u017cnie czyta\u0142 licealn\u0105 lektur\u0119 „Ch\u0142opi” Reymonta natkn\u0105\u0142 si\u0119 na taki cytat:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

\u201eJewka stan\u0119\u0142a przed s\u0105dem i pohu\u015btuj\u0105c dziecko, obwini\u0119te w zapask\u0119, j\u0119\u0142a p\u0142aczliwie wywodzi\u0107 krzywdy swoje i \u017cale\u2026\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

W liceum pewnie niewiele os\u00f3b mia\u0142o poj\u0119cie co to jest ta zapaska. Ja nie by\u0142am wyj\u0105tkiem. Teraz ju\u017c wiem, \u017ce zapaska to rodzaj fartucha. Fartuch ten, m\u00f3g\u0142 s\u0142u\u017cy\u0107 r\u00f3wnie\u017c jako nosid\u0142o dla dziecka. Polskich okre\u015ble\u0144 na tkanin\u0119, kt\u00f3r\u0105 mo\u017cna by\u0142o przywi\u0105za\u0107 dzieci\u0119 do matki, by\u0142o wiele \u2013 ka\u017cdy region mia\u0142 swoje. Mo\u017cna w\u015br\u00f3d nich wymieni\u0107 do\u015b\u0107 egzotycznie brzmi\u0105ce s\u0142owa, takie jak: hacka, zajadka, czy odziewajka, oraz bardziej znajomo brzmi\u0105ce: chusta, szmata, p\u0142achta. Niezale\u017cnie od tego, jak si\u0119 \u00f3w materia\u0142 nazywa\u0142, cel by\u0142 jeden – umo\u017cliwienie matce wykonywania obowi\u0105zk\u00f3w, jednocze\u015bnie sprawuj\u0105c opiek\u0119 nad niemowl\u0119ciem. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

W fartuchach i zapaskach noszono najcz\u0119\u015bciej ma\u0142e dzieci. Do hacki (chusty tr\u00f3jk\u0105tnej) zak\u0142adanej przez rami\u0119, uk\u0142adano dzieci jak do ko\u0142yski, tak aby dziecko znajdowa\u0142o si\u0119 z przodu lub z boku nosz\u0105cego. By\u0107 mo\u017ce wspomaga\u0142o to noszenie na biodrze nieco starszych pociech. To by\u0142y jednak zupe\u0142nie inne czasy i wtedy nikt nawet nie my\u015bla\u0142 o wychowaniu w blisko\u015bci, czy o potrzebach dziecka, innych ni\u017c jedzenie i spanie. Takie podej\u015bcie do rodzicielstwa pojawi\u0142o si\u0119 du\u017co p\u00f3\u017aniej.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nowoczesno\u015b\u0107 z powrotem do korzeni <\/h3>\n\n\n\n

W latach siedemdziesi\u0105tych dwudziestego wieku zacz\u0119\u0142o si\u0119 rodzi\u0107 wsp\u00f3\u0142czesne podej\u015bcie do rodzicielstwa. Wraz z powrotem do rodzicielstwa blisko\u015bci, przysz\u0142y na \u015bwiat d\u0142ugie chusty, jakie znamy dzi\u015b. Ojczyzn\u0105 wsp\u00f3\u0142czesnego europejskiego chustonoszenia<\/a> s\u0105 Niemcy. Stamt\u0105d pochodz\u0105 dwie najstarsze szko\u0142y noszenia ClauWi i Die Trageschule.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

W dwudziestym wieku pod okiem ortoped\u00f3w i fizjoterapeut\u00f3w powsta\u0142y znane nam dzi\u015b wi\u0105zania, takie jak: kangurek, kieszonka czy koala. Tutaj opr\u00f3cz zaspokojenia podstawowej potrzeby przemieszczania si\u0119 z dzieckiem, zwr\u00f3cono szczeg\u00f3ln\u0105 uwag\u0119 na bezpieczn\u0105 pozycj\u0119 dziecka w wi\u0105zaniu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Noszenie dzieci nadal jest gor\u0105cym tematem i wielu producent\u00f3w opracowuje coraz to nowe produkty do noszenia dzieci. Opr\u00f3cz \u201estarych\u201d d\u0142ugich modeli tkanych, oferujemy tak\u017ce k\u00f3\u0142kowe, elastyczne oraz niezliczone modele noside\u0142 wi\u0105zanych, zapinanych i mieszanych.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Czy chustowe szale\u0144stwo dopiero si\u0119 zaczyna, czy przemija jak zesz\u0142oroczna moda? My\u015bl\u0119, \u017ce kto\u015b, kto cho\u0107 raz spr\u00f3bowa\u0142 chustowania, ma pogl\u0105d podobny do mojego \u2013 pomaga\u0142o to rodzicom od wiek\u00f3w i tak zostanie jeszcze przez d\u0142ugie lata.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Autor: Katarzyna Hawry\u0142ko, doradca chustonoszenia <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

facebook.com\/pomocnachusta<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":"Wydawa\u0107 by si\u0119 mog\u0142o, \u017ce chustonoszenie to nowa moda, kt\u00f3ra dopiero co pojawia\u0142a si\u0119 w Europie. Mo\u017cna by r\u00f3wnie\u017c pomy\u015ble\u0107, \u017ce zaczerpn\u0119li\u015bmy pomys\u0142 noszenia dzieci przywi\u0105zanych do cia\u0142a rodzica gdzie\u015b z dalekich kraj\u00f3w. Ale czy na pewno?","author":27,"featured_media":4194,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"editor_plus_copied_stylings":"{}","footnotes":""},"categories":[1,1805],"tags":[170,179,335,336,337,338,339,340],"class_list":["post-4189","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-mama","category-inne","tag-dziecko","tag-niemowle","tag-chustonoszenie","tag-chusty","tag-dzieci-w-chustach","tag-jak-nosic-chusty","tag-noszenie-dzieci-w-chustach","tag-porady-eksperta"],"yoast_head":"\nSk\u0105d wzi\u0119\u0142y si\u0119 chusty? - Supermama<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/supermama.edu.pl\/skad-wziely-sie-chusty\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pl_PL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sk\u0105d wzi\u0119\u0142y si\u0119 chusty? - Supermama\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Wydawa\u0107 by si\u0119 mog\u0142o, \u017ce chustonoszenie to nowa moda, kt\u00f3ra dopiero co pojawia\u0142a si\u0119 w Europie. 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Mo\u017cna by r\u00f3wnie\u017c pomy\u015ble\u0107, \u017ce zaczerpn\u0119li\u015bmy pomys\u0142 noszenia dzieci przywi\u0105zanych do cia\u0142a rodzica gdzie\u015b z dalekich kraj\u00f3w. Ale czy na pewno?<\/h3>\n","innerContent":["\n<h3 class=\" wp-block-heading eplus-wrapper\">Wydawa\u0107 by si\u0119 mog\u0142o, \u017ce noszenie dzieci w chustach to nowa moda, kt\u00f3ra dopiero co pojawia\u0142a si\u0119 w Europie. Mo\u017cna by r\u00f3wnie\u017c pomy\u015ble\u0107, \u017ce zaczerpn\u0119li\u015bmy pomys\u0142 noszenia dzieci przywi\u0105zanych do cia\u0142a rodzica gdzie\u015b z dalekich kraj\u00f3w. Ale czy na pewno?<\/h3>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/columns","attrs":{"className":"","epStylingOptions":{"epCustomColumnsResponsiveEnabled":true,"epCustomColumnsReverseResponsiveEnabled":true,"epCustomColumnsSpacingResponsiveEnabled":true,"epCustomColumns":{"target":"wp-block-column","responsive":true,"hover":false,"options":[{"custom":true,"control":"ColumnToggle"},{"label":"Responsive Columns","control":"Range","attribute":"epCustomColumns","defaults":{"tablet":"2","mobile":"1"},"css":"flex-basis","customValue":"calc(( 100% - ({{Range:epCustomColumnsSpacing:auto:0px}} * ({{value}} - 1))) \/ {{value}}) !important","props":{"max":6,"min":1,"supportedUnits":[]},"condition":{"query":[{"field":"attributes.className","compare":"IN","value":"ep-custom-column"},[{"relation":"OR","query":[{"field":"viewport","compare":"EQUAL","value":"tablet"},{"field":"viewport","compare":"EQUAL","value":"mobile"}]}]]}}]},"epCustomColumnsReverse":{"target":"","responsive":true,"hover":false,"options":[{"label":"Columns Order","control":"ButtonGroup","attribute":"epCustomColumnsReverse","css":"flex-direction","customValue":"{{value}}","condition":{"relation":"AND","query":[{"field":"attributes.className","compare":"IN","value":"ep-custom-column"},[{"relation":"OR","query":[[{"relation":"AND","query":[{"field":"attributes.epCustomColumns.mobile","controlledBy":"Range","compare":"IN","value":"1"},{"field":"viewport","compare":"EQUAL","value":"mobile"}]}],[{"relation":"AND","query":[{"field":"attributes.epCustomColumns.tablet","controlledBy":"Range","compare":"IN","value":"1"},{"field":"viewport","compare":"EQUAL","value":"tablet"}]}]]}]]},"defaults":{"tablet":"column","mobile":"column"},"props":{"layout":"stacked","options":[{"label":"Default","value":"column"},{"label":"Reverse","value":"column-reverse"}]}}]},"epCustomColumnsSpacing":{"target":"","responsive":true,"hover":false,"options":[{"label":"Columns Gap","control":"Range","attribute":"epCustomColumnsSpacing","defaults":{"desktop":"32px","tablet":"32px","mobile":"32px"},"css":"gap","props":{"max":100,"min":0,"supportedUnits":["px"]},"condition":{"query":[{"field":"attributes.className","compare":"IN","value":"ep-custom-column"}]}}]},"savedStyling":"","clientId":"cc6f9477-0191-4b04-adfb-6433bb74fd55"},"epCustomColumns":{"desktop":{"value":"","important":false,"unit":"%"},"tablet":{"value":2,"important":false,"unit":""},"tabletModified":true,"mobile":{"value":1,"important":false,"unit":""},"mobileModified":true},"epCustomColumnsSpacing":{"desktop":{"value":32,"important":false,"unit":"px"},"tablet":{"value":32,"important":false,"unit":"px"},"tabletModified":true,"mobile":{"value":32,"important":false,"unit":"px"},"mobileModified":true},"epCustomColumnsReverse":{"desktop":"","tablet":"column","tabletModified":true,"mobile":"column","mobileModified":true},"epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-d05gjD","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[{"blockName":"core\/column","attrs":{"className":"","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-cABhsh","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[{"blockName":"core\/paragraph","attrs":{"className":"","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-NlHHr2","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\"><\/p>\n","innerContent":["\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\"><\/p>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/paragraph","attrs":{"className":"","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-fjG7EQ","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\"><\/p>\n","innerContent":["\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\"><\/p>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/paragraph","attrs":{"className":"","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-KUcIAk","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">My\u015bl\u0105c o tradycyjnym noszeniu w chu\u015bcie my\u015blimy pewnie o Meksykance z dzieckiem przywi\u0105zanym szalem Rebozo, albo o Peruwiance z male\u0144stwem na plecach, w chu\u015bcie z\u0142o\u017conej w tr\u00f3jk\u0105t, przewi\u0105zanej wok\u00f3\u0142 szyi. Komu\u015b mo\u017ce przypomni si\u0119 afryka\u0144ska mama z Khanga, albo liczne mamy z Azji, kt\u00f3re te\u017c maj\u0105 swoje nosid\u0142a, \u017ceby mie\u0107 dziecko zawsze przy sobie podczas wykonywania obowi\u0105zk\u00f3w.<\/p>\n","innerContent":["\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">My\u015bl\u0105c o tradycyjnym noszeniu w chu\u015bcie my\u015blimy pewnie o Meksykance z dzieckiem przywi\u0105zanym szalem Rebozo, albo o Peruwiance z male\u0144stwem na plecach, w chu\u015bcie z\u0142o\u017conej w tr\u00f3jk\u0105t, przewi\u0105zanej wok\u00f3\u0142 szyi. Komu\u015b mo\u017ce przypomni si\u0119 afryka\u0144ska mama z Khanga, albo liczne mamy z Azji, kt\u00f3re te\u017c maj\u0105 swoje nosid\u0142a, \u017ceby mie\u0107 dziecko zawsze przy sobie podczas wykonywania obowi\u0105zk\u00f3w.<\/p>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/paragraph","attrs":{"className":"","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-g1QirU","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">Mimo tego, \u017ce r\u00f3\u017cne formy chust s\u0105 w\u0142a\u015bciwie na ka\u017cdym kontynencie, w naszej \u015bwiadomo\u015bci jako spos\u00f3b na przemieszczanie dziecka kr\u00f3luje w\u00f3zek. Sk\u0105d to przekonanie, \u017ce w Europie s\u0105 dost\u0119pne od niedawna?<\/p>\n","innerContent":["\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">Mimo tego, \u017ce r\u00f3\u017cne formy chust s\u0105 w\u0142a\u015bciwie na ka\u017cdym kontynencie, w naszej \u015bwiadomo\u015bci jako spos\u00f3b na przemieszczanie dziecka kr\u00f3luje w\u00f3zek. Sk\u0105d to przekonanie, \u017ce w Europie s\u0105 dost\u0119pne od niedawna?<\/p>\n"]}],"innerHTML":"\n<div class=\" wp-block-column eplus-wrapper\">\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/div>\n","innerContent":["\n<div class=\" wp-block-column eplus-wrapper\">",null,"\n\n",null,"\n\n",null,"\n\n",null,"<\/div>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/column","attrs":{"className":"","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-AUCKi0","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[{"blockName":"core\/image","attrs":{"id":3298,"width":"288px","height":"422px","sizeSlug":"large","linkDestination":"none","className":"","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-V31Tb9","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<figure class=\" wp-block-image size-large is-resized eplus-wrapper\"><img src=\"https:\/\/supermama.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/woman-g5553164d0_1920-698x1024-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3298\" style=\"width:288px;height:422px\"\/><\/figure>\n","innerContent":["\n<figure class=\" wp-block-image size-large is-resized eplus-wrapper\"><img src=\"https:\/\/supermama.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/woman-g5553164d0_1920-698x1024-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3298\" style=\"width:288px;height:422px\"\/><\/figure>\n"]}],"innerHTML":"\n<div class=\" wp-block-column eplus-wrapper\"><\/div>\n","innerContent":["\n<div class=\" wp-block-column eplus-wrapper\">",null,"<\/div>\n"]}],"innerHTML":"<div class=\" wp-block-columns eplus-wrapper eplus-styles-uid-fe08eb\">\n\n<\/div>","innerContent":["\n<div class=\" wp-block-columns eplus-wrapper\">",null,"\n\n",null,"<\/div>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/heading","attrs":{"level":3,"className":"","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-02kmED","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<h3 class=\" wp-block-heading eplus-wrapper\"><strong>W\u00f3zki w Polsce i Europie <\/strong><\/h3>\n","innerContent":["\n<h3 class=\" wp-block-heading eplus-wrapper\"><strong>W\u00f3zki w Polsce i Europie <\/strong><\/h3>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/paragraph","attrs":{"className":"","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-ccC050","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">W\u00f3zek dzieci\u0119cy jest wynalazkiem stosunkowo nowym. R\u00f3wnie\u017c dla mnie by\u0142o zaskoczeniem, gdy dowiedzia\u0142am si\u0119, \u017ce w\u00f3zki dzieci\u0119ce w Europie pojawi\u0142y si\u0119 dopiero w XIX. Pierwsze w\u00f3zki by\u0142y ci\u0119\u017ckie i trudne w manewrowaniu. Nie mia\u0142y udogodnie\u0144, kt\u00f3re znamy ze wsp\u00f3\u0142czesnych w\u00f3zk\u00f3w. K\u00f3\u0142ka by\u0142y ma\u0142e i nie by\u0142y skr\u0119tne, dziecko by\u0142o uk\u0142adane nisko przy ziemi. Wtedy nikt nawet nie my\u015bla\u0142, \u017ce w\u00f3zek mo\u017ce si\u0119 sk\u0142ada\u0107. Sk\u0142adane w\u00f3zki, tak zwane parasolki - to wynalazek z 1965 roku.<\/p>\n","innerContent":["\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">W\u00f3zek dzieci\u0119cy jest wynalazkiem stosunkowo nowym. R\u00f3wnie\u017c dla mnie by\u0142o zaskoczeniem, gdy dowiedzia\u0142am si\u0119, \u017ce w\u00f3zki dzieci\u0119ce w Europie pojawi\u0142y si\u0119 dopiero w XIX. Pierwsze w\u00f3zki by\u0142y ci\u0119\u017ckie i trudne w manewrowaniu. Nie mia\u0142y udogodnie\u0144, kt\u00f3re znamy ze wsp\u00f3\u0142czesnych w\u00f3zk\u00f3w. K\u00f3\u0142ka by\u0142y ma\u0142e i nie by\u0142y skr\u0119tne, dziecko by\u0142o uk\u0142adane nisko przy ziemi. Wtedy nikt nawet nie my\u015bla\u0142, \u017ce w\u00f3zek mo\u017ce si\u0119 sk\u0142ada\u0107. Sk\u0142adane w\u00f3zki, tak zwane parasolki - to wynalazek z 1965 roku.<\/p>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/image","attrs":{"id":3299,"width":707,"height":471,"sizeSlug":"large","linkDestination":"none","align":"center","className":"","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-Qb1Q1w","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<figure class=\" wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized eplus-wrapper\"><img src=\"https:\/\/supermama.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/pexels-alexander-grigorian-7397042-1024x683-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3299\" style=\"width:707px;height:471px\"\/><\/figure>\n","innerContent":["\n<figure class=\" wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized eplus-wrapper\"><img src=\"https:\/\/supermama.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/pexels-alexander-grigorian-7397042-1024x683-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3299\" style=\"width:707px;height:471px\"\/><\/figure>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/paragraph","attrs":{"className":"","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-ZafRK4","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\"><br>Jak zatem przemieszczano si\u0119 z dzie\u0107mi w dawnej Polsce? Odpowiedzi s\u0105 zasadzie dwie. Ma\u0142e niemowl\u0119ta zabierano ze sob\u0105 w wiklinowych ko\u0142yskach. Ko\u0142yski takie zawieszano na przyk\u0142ad na ga\u0142\u0119ziach drzew w sadzie, czy zabierano na pole, \u017ceby niemowl\u0119 mog\u0142o towarzyszy\u0107 mamie przy pracy. Drugim sposobem by\u0142o przywi\u0105zanie dziecka do cia\u0142a mamy lub starszego rodze\u0144stwa za pomoc\u0105 tkaniny. Brzmi znajomo? Chyba jednak nasz kontynent w tym temacie a\u017c tak nie r\u00f3\u017cni si\u0119 od reszty \u015bwiata. <\/p>\n","innerContent":["\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\"><br>Jak zatem przemieszczano si\u0119 z dzie\u0107mi w dawnej Polsce? Odpowiedzi s\u0105 zasadzie dwie. Ma\u0142e niemowl\u0119ta zabierano ze sob\u0105 w wiklinowych ko\u0142yskach. Ko\u0142yski takie zawieszano na przyk\u0142ad na ga\u0142\u0119ziach drzew w sadzie, czy zabierano na pole, \u017ceby niemowl\u0119 mog\u0142o towarzyszy\u0107 mamie przy pracy. Drugim sposobem by\u0142o przywi\u0105zanie dziecka do cia\u0142a mamy lub starszego rodze\u0144stwa za pomoc\u0105 tkaniny. Brzmi znajomo? Chyba jednak nasz kontynent w tym temacie a\u017c tak nie r\u00f3\u017cni si\u0119 od reszty \u015bwiata. <\/p>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/heading","attrs":{"level":3,"className":"","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-BkLMjm","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<h3 class=\" wp-block-heading eplus-wrapper\">Kiedy wi\u0119c pojawi\u0142y si\u0119 chusty? <\/h3>\n","innerContent":["\n<h3 class=\" wp-block-heading eplus-wrapper\">Kiedy wi\u0119c pojawi\u0142y si\u0119 chusty? <\/h3>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/paragraph","attrs":{"className":"","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-1P78Z5","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">Je\u017celi kto\u015b uwa\u017cnie czyta\u0142 licealn\u0105 lektur\u0119 \"Ch\u0142opi\" Reymonta natkn\u0105\u0142 si\u0119 na taki cytat:<\/p>\n","innerContent":["\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">Je\u017celi kto\u015b uwa\u017cnie czyta\u0142 licealn\u0105 lektur\u0119 \"Ch\u0142opi\" Reymonta natkn\u0105\u0142 si\u0119 na taki cytat:<\/p>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/quote","attrs":{"className":"","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-4qxjEd","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[{"blockName":"core\/paragraph","attrs":{"className":"","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-nvrzHZ","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\"><em>\u201eJewka stan\u0119\u0142a przed s\u0105dem i pohu\u015btuj\u0105c dziecko, obwini\u0119te w zapask\u0119, j\u0119\u0142a p\u0142aczliwie wywodzi\u0107 krzywdy swoje i \u017cale\u2026\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n","innerContent":["\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\"><em>\u201eJewka stan\u0119\u0142a przed s\u0105dem i pohu\u015btuj\u0105c dziecko, obwini\u0119te w zapask\u0119, j\u0119\u0142a p\u0142aczliwie wywodzi\u0107 krzywdy swoje i \u017cale\u2026\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n"]}],"innerHTML":"\n<blockquote class=\" wp-block-quote eplus-wrapper\"><\/blockquote>\n","innerContent":["\n<blockquote class=\" wp-block-quote eplus-wrapper\">",null,"<\/blockquote>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/paragraph","attrs":{"className":"","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-fkjrV4","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">W liceum pewnie niewiele os\u00f3b mia\u0142o poj\u0119cie co to jest ta zapaska. Ja nie by\u0142am wyj\u0105tkiem. Teraz ju\u017c wiem, \u017ce zapaska to rodzaj fartucha. Fartuch ten, m\u00f3g\u0142 s\u0142u\u017cy\u0107 r\u00f3wnie\u017c jako nosid\u0142o dla dziecka. Polskich okre\u015ble\u0144 na tkanin\u0119, kt\u00f3r\u0105 mo\u017cna by\u0142o przywi\u0105za\u0107 dzieci\u0119 do matki, by\u0142o wiele \u2013 ka\u017cdy region mia\u0142 swoje. Mo\u017cna w\u015br\u00f3d nich wymieni\u0107 do\u015b\u0107 egzotycznie brzmi\u0105ce s\u0142owa, takie jak: hacka, zajadka, czy odziewajka, oraz bardziej znajomo brzmi\u0105ce: chusta, szmata, p\u0142achta. Niezale\u017cnie od tego, jak si\u0119 \u00f3w materia\u0142 nazywa\u0142, cel by\u0142 jeden - umo\u017cliwienie matce wykonywania obowi\u0105zk\u00f3w, jednocze\u015bnie sprawuj\u0105c opiek\u0119 nad niemowl\u0119ciem. <\/p>\n","innerContent":["\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">W liceum pewnie niewiele os\u00f3b mia\u0142o poj\u0119cie co to jest ta zapaska. Ja nie by\u0142am wyj\u0105tkiem. Teraz ju\u017c wiem, \u017ce zapaska to rodzaj fartucha. Fartuch ten, m\u00f3g\u0142 s\u0142u\u017cy\u0107 r\u00f3wnie\u017c jako nosid\u0142o dla dziecka. Polskich okre\u015ble\u0144 na tkanin\u0119, kt\u00f3r\u0105 mo\u017cna by\u0142o przywi\u0105za\u0107 dzieci\u0119 do matki, by\u0142o wiele \u2013 ka\u017cdy region mia\u0142 swoje. Mo\u017cna w\u015br\u00f3d nich wymieni\u0107 do\u015b\u0107 egzotycznie brzmi\u0105ce s\u0142owa, takie jak: hacka, zajadka, czy odziewajka, oraz bardziej znajomo brzmi\u0105ce: chusta, szmata, p\u0142achta. Niezale\u017cnie od tego, jak si\u0119 \u00f3w materia\u0142 nazywa\u0142, cel by\u0142 jeden - umo\u017cliwienie matce wykonywania obowi\u0105zk\u00f3w, jednocze\u015bnie sprawuj\u0105c opiek\u0119 nad niemowl\u0119ciem. <\/p>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/paragraph","attrs":{"className":"","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-7uG4SE","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">W fartuchach i zapaskach noszono najcz\u0119\u015bciej ma\u0142e dzieci. Do hacki (chusty tr\u00f3jk\u0105tnej) zak\u0142adanej przez rami\u0119, uk\u0142adano dzieci jak do ko\u0142yski, tak aby dziecko znajdowa\u0142o si\u0119 z przodu lub z boku nosz\u0105cego. By\u0107 mo\u017ce wspomaga\u0142o to noszenie na biodrze nieco starszych pociech. To by\u0142y jednak zupe\u0142nie inne czasy i wtedy nikt nawet nie my\u015bla\u0142 o wychowaniu w blisko\u015bci, czy o potrzebach dziecka, innych ni\u017c jedzenie i spanie. Takie podej\u015bcie do rodzicielstwa pojawi\u0142o si\u0119 du\u017co p\u00f3\u017aniej.<\/p>\n","innerContent":["\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">W fartuchach i zapaskach noszono najcz\u0119\u015bciej ma\u0142e dzieci. Do hacki (chusty tr\u00f3jk\u0105tnej) zak\u0142adanej przez rami\u0119, uk\u0142adano dzieci jak do ko\u0142yski, tak aby dziecko znajdowa\u0142o si\u0119 z przodu lub z boku nosz\u0105cego. By\u0107 mo\u017ce wspomaga\u0142o to noszenie na biodrze nieco starszych pociech. To by\u0142y jednak zupe\u0142nie inne czasy i wtedy nikt nawet nie my\u015bla\u0142 o wychowaniu w blisko\u015bci, czy o potrzebach dziecka, innych ni\u017c jedzenie i spanie. Takie podej\u015bcie do rodzicielstwa pojawi\u0142o si\u0119 du\u017co p\u00f3\u017aniej.<\/p>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/heading","attrs":{"level":3,"className":"","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-pYVrM0","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<h3 class=\" wp-block-heading eplus-wrapper\">Nowoczesno\u015b\u0107 z powrotem do korzeni <\/h3>\n","innerContent":["\n<h3 class=\" wp-block-heading eplus-wrapper\">Nowoczesno\u015b\u0107 z powrotem do korzeni <\/h3>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/paragraph","attrs":{"className":"","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-RHqeew","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">W latach siedemdziesi\u0105tych dwudziestego wieku zacz\u0119\u0142o si\u0119 rodzi\u0107 wsp\u00f3\u0142czesne podej\u015bcie do rodzicielstwa. Wraz z powrotem do rodzicielstwa blisko\u015bci, przysz\u0142y na \u015bwiat d\u0142ugie chusty, jakie znamy dzi\u015b. Ojczyzn\u0105 wsp\u00f3\u0142czesnego europejskiego <a href=\"https:\/\/supermama.edu.pl\/kursy\/nauka-chustonoszenia\/\">chustonoszenia<\/a> s\u0105 Niemcy. Stamt\u0105d pochodz\u0105 dwie najstarsze szko\u0142y noszenia ClauWi i Die Trageschule.<\/p>\n","innerContent":["\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">W latach siedemdziesi\u0105tych dwudziestego wieku zacz\u0119\u0142o si\u0119 rodzi\u0107 wsp\u00f3\u0142czesne podej\u015bcie do rodzicielstwa. Wraz z powrotem do rodzicielstwa blisko\u015bci, przysz\u0142y na \u015bwiat d\u0142ugie chusty, jakie znamy dzi\u015b. Ojczyzn\u0105 wsp\u00f3\u0142czesnego europejskiego <a href=\"https:\/\/supermama.edu.pl\/kursy\/nauka-chustonoszenia\/\">chustonoszenia<\/a> s\u0105 Niemcy. Stamt\u0105d pochodz\u0105 dwie najstarsze szko\u0142y noszenia ClauWi i Die Trageschule.<\/p>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/columns","attrs":{"className":"","epStylingOptions":{"epCustomColumnsResponsiveEnabled":true,"epCustomColumnsReverseResponsiveEnabled":true,"epCustomColumnsSpacingResponsiveEnabled":true,"epCustomColumns":{"target":"wp-block-column","responsive":true,"hover":false,"options":[{"custom":true,"control":"ColumnToggle"},{"label":"Responsive Columns","control":"Range","attribute":"epCustomColumns","defaults":{"tablet":"2","mobile":"1"},"css":"flex-basis","customValue":"calc(( 100% - ({{Range:epCustomColumnsSpacing:auto:0px}} * ({{value}} - 1))) \/ {{value}}) !important","props":{"max":6,"min":1,"supportedUnits":[]},"condition":{"query":[{"field":"attributes.className","compare":"IN","value":"ep-custom-column"},[{"relation":"OR","query":[{"field":"viewport","compare":"EQUAL","value":"tablet"},{"field":"viewport","compare":"EQUAL","value":"mobile"}]}]]}}]},"epCustomColumnsReverse":{"target":"","responsive":true,"hover":false,"options":[{"label":"Columns Order","control":"ButtonGroup","attribute":"epCustomColumnsReverse","css":"flex-direction","customValue":"{{value}}","condition":{"relation":"AND","query":[{"field":"attributes.className","compare":"IN","value":"ep-custom-column"},[{"relation":"OR","query":[[{"relation":"AND","query":[{"field":"attributes.epCustomColumns.mobile","controlledBy":"Range","compare":"IN","value":"1"},{"field":"viewport","compare":"EQUAL","value":"mobile"}]}],[{"relation":"AND","query":[{"field":"attributes.epCustomColumns.tablet","controlledBy":"Range","compare":"IN","value":"1"},{"field":"viewport","compare":"EQUAL","value":"tablet"}]}]]}]]},"defaults":{"tablet":"column","mobile":"column"},"props":{"layout":"stacked","options":[{"label":"Default","value":"column"},{"label":"Reverse","value":"column-reverse"}]}}]},"epCustomColumnsSpacing":{"target":"","responsive":true,"hover":false,"options":[{"label":"Columns Gap","control":"Range","attribute":"epCustomColumnsSpacing","defaults":{"desktop":"32px","tablet":"32px","mobile":"32px"},"css":"gap","props":{"max":100,"min":0,"supportedUnits":["px"]},"condition":{"query":[{"field":"attributes.className","compare":"IN","value":"ep-custom-column"}]}}]},"savedStyling":"","clientId":"c90f8308-cfd6-42e7-b758-0776ff2b43c4"},"epCustomColumns":{"desktop":{"value":"","important":false,"unit":"%"},"tablet":{"value":2,"important":false,"unit":""},"tabletModified":true,"mobile":{"value":1,"important":false,"unit":""},"mobileModified":true},"epCustomColumnsSpacing":{"desktop":{"value":32,"important":false,"unit":"px"},"tablet":{"value":32,"important":false,"unit":"px"},"tabletModified":true,"mobile":{"value":32,"important":false,"unit":"px"},"mobileModified":true},"epCustomColumnsReverse":{"desktop":"","tablet":"column","tabletModified":true,"mobile":"column","mobileModified":true},"epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-JrOrbJ","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[{"blockName":"core\/column","attrs":{"className":"","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-JZldqg","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[{"blockName":"core\/image","attrs":{"id":3300,"width":"305px","height":"381px","sizeSlug":"large","linkDestination":"none","className":"","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-jQeKPs","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<figure class=\" wp-block-image size-large is-resized eplus-wrapper\"><img src=\"https:\/\/supermama.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/kyle-nieber-EKSRKJn_9a4-unsplash-819x1024-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3300\" style=\"width:305px;height:381px\"\/><\/figure>\n","innerContent":["\n<figure class=\" wp-block-image size-large is-resized eplus-wrapper\"><img src=\"https:\/\/supermama.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/kyle-nieber-EKSRKJn_9a4-unsplash-819x1024-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3300\" style=\"width:305px;height:381px\"\/><\/figure>\n"]}],"innerHTML":"\n<div class=\" wp-block-column eplus-wrapper\"><\/div>\n","innerContent":["\n<div class=\" wp-block-column eplus-wrapper\">",null,"<\/div>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/column","attrs":{"className":"","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-eS3aaV","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[{"blockName":"core\/paragraph","attrs":{"className":"","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-b7VPA6","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\"><\/p>\n","innerContent":["\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\"><\/p>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/paragraph","attrs":{"className":"","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-4Jrd9t","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">W dwudziestym wieku pod okiem ortoped\u00f3w i fizjoterapeut\u00f3w powsta\u0142y znane nam dzi\u015b wi\u0105zania, takie jak: kangurek, kieszonka czy koala. Tutaj opr\u00f3cz zaspokojenia podstawowej potrzeby przemieszczania si\u0119 z dzieckiem, zwr\u00f3cono szczeg\u00f3ln\u0105 uwag\u0119 na bezpieczn\u0105 pozycj\u0119 dziecka w wi\u0105zaniu.<\/p>\n","innerContent":["\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">W dwudziestym wieku pod okiem ortoped\u00f3w i fizjoterapeut\u00f3w powsta\u0142y znane nam dzi\u015b wi\u0105zania, takie jak: kangurek, kieszonka czy koala. Tutaj opr\u00f3cz zaspokojenia podstawowej potrzeby przemieszczania si\u0119 z dzieckiem, zwr\u00f3cono szczeg\u00f3ln\u0105 uwag\u0119 na bezpieczn\u0105 pozycj\u0119 dziecka w wi\u0105zaniu.<\/p>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/paragraph","attrs":{"className":"","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-aKwnYX","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\"><\/p>\n","innerContent":["\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\"><\/p>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/paragraph","attrs":{"className":"","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-26DHRy","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">Noszenie dzieci nadal jest gor\u0105cym tematem i wielu producent\u00f3w opracowuje coraz to nowe produkty do noszenia dzieci. Opr\u00f3cz \u201estarych\u201d d\u0142ugich modeli tkanych, oferujemy tak\u017ce k\u00f3\u0142kowe, elastyczne oraz niezliczone modele noside\u0142 wi\u0105zanych, zapinanych i mieszanych.<\/p>\n","innerContent":["\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">Noszenie dzieci nadal jest gor\u0105cym tematem i wielu producent\u00f3w opracowuje coraz to nowe produkty do noszenia dzieci. Opr\u00f3cz \u201estarych\u201d d\u0142ugich modeli tkanych, oferujemy tak\u017ce k\u00f3\u0142kowe, elastyczne oraz niezliczone modele noside\u0142 wi\u0105zanych, zapinanych i mieszanych.<\/p>\n"]}],"innerHTML":"\n<div class=\" wp-block-column eplus-wrapper\">\n\n\n\n\n\n<\/div>\n","innerContent":["\n<div class=\" wp-block-column eplus-wrapper\">",null,"\n\n",null,"\n\n",null,"\n\n",null,"<\/div>\n"]}],"innerHTML":"<div class=\" wp-block-columns eplus-wrapper eplus-styles-uid-e9a17d\">\n\n<\/div>","innerContent":["\n<div class=\" wp-block-columns eplus-wrapper\">",null,"\n\n",null,"<\/div>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/paragraph","attrs":{"className":"","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-zJHFTG","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">Czy chustowe szale\u0144stwo dopiero si\u0119 zaczyna, czy przemija jak zesz\u0142oroczna moda? My\u015bl\u0119, \u017ce kto\u015b, kto cho\u0107 raz spr\u00f3bowa\u0142 chustowania, ma pogl\u0105d podobny do mojego \u2013 pomaga\u0142o to rodzicom od wiek\u00f3w i tak zostanie jeszcze przez d\u0142ugie lata.<\/p>\n","innerContent":["\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\">Czy chustowe szale\u0144stwo dopiero si\u0119 zaczyna, czy przemija jak zesz\u0142oroczna moda? My\u015bl\u0119, \u017ce kto\u015b, kto cho\u0107 raz spr\u00f3bowa\u0142 chustowania, ma pogl\u0105d podobny do mojego \u2013 pomaga\u0142o to rodzicom od wiek\u00f3w i tak zostanie jeszcze przez d\u0142ugie lata.<\/p>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/paragraph","attrs":{"className":"","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-1Lxzqd","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\"><em>Autor: Katarzyna Hawry\u0142ko, doradca chustonoszenia <\/em><\/p>\n","innerContent":["\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\"><em>Autor: Katarzyna Hawry\u0142ko, doradca chustonoszenia <\/em><\/p>\n"]},{"blockName":"core\/paragraph","attrs":{"className":"","epAnimationGeneratedClass":"edplus_anim-i13XwX","epGeneratedClass":"eplus-wrapper"},"innerBlocks":[],"innerHTML":"\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\"><a href=\"http:\/\/facebook.com\/pomocnachusta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">facebook.com\/pomocnachusta<\/a><\/p>\n","innerContent":["\n<p class=\" eplus-wrapper\"><a href=\"http:\/\/facebook.com\/pomocnachusta\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">facebook.com\/pomocnachusta<\/a><\/p>\n"]}],"meta_data":{"label":"null","reading_time":"5","toc_selected_heading_levels":["h2"],"toc_enabled":true},"featured_image":{"url":"https:\/\/supermama.edu.pl\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/blog-zdjecie-wyrozniajace-3-2-1024x390.png"},"main_category":{"name":"Mama"},"prev_page":{"slug":"jak-prac-pieluszki-wielorazowe"},"next_page":{"slug":"moc-slow-czyli-deklaracje-rodzicow-i-rodzicow-honorowych"},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/supermama.edu.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4189","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/supermama.edu.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/supermama.edu.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/supermama.edu.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/27"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/supermama.edu.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4189"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/supermama.edu.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4189\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18017,"href":"https:\/\/supermama.edu.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4189\/revisions\/18017"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/supermama.edu.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4194"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/supermama.edu.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4189"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/supermama.edu.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4189"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/supermama.edu.pl\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4189"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}